A young female doctor becomes fixated on the historical gown worn by a madwoman on a bridge, leading to tragic consequences. Set against the backdrop of China's tumultuous transition from the Cultural Revolution to its modern economic boom, these stories explore the clash between tradition and modernity. The madwoman, a figure of enduring past in a rapidly changing present, becomes the object of the doctor's dangerous desire. The narrative framework appears to be a collection of distinct short stories, each offering a unique lens into this societal transformation.

The collection is noted for its delicate yet bizarre narratives that capture the complex transition of China. The stories are praised for their ability to weave together elements of vanished dynasties, communist ideology, and the burgeoning modern economy. The titular story, 'Madwoman on the Bridge,' highlights the tragic outcomes that can arise from obsession and the clash of desires. The author's distinctive style is evident in his ability to portray both the historical weight and the contemporary realities of China.