This volume investigates the diverse biological mechanisms and evolutionary trends that enable simple organisms to synthesize mineral structures. The text, edited by Barry S. C. Leadbeater, compiles research from various specialists to examine how species within the Monera and Protista kingdoms manage mineral deposition. It provides a comparative framework for understanding the cellular controls and functional outcomes of biomineralization across a wide spectrum of microorganisms.

Experts recognize this volume as a foundational reference for understanding the chemical and biological foundations of biomineralization in lower organisms. Researchers frequently cite the text for its comprehensive synthesis of data relevant to both modern biology and paleontological studies.