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Island biogeography is the study of the distribution and dynamics of species in island environments. Due to their isolation from more widespread continental species, islands are ideal places for unique species to evolve, but they are also places of concentrated extinction. Consequently, they are widely studied by ecologists, evolutionary biologists, and conservationists.This accessible textbook builds on the success and reputation of its predecessors, documenting the recent advances in this exciting field and explaining how islands have contributed to both theory development and testing. In addition, the book describes the main processes of island formation, subsequent dynamics, and eventual demise, explaining the relevance of island environmental history to island biogeography. The authors demonstrate the significance of islands as hotspots of biodiversity and of prehistoric and historic anthropogenic extinction. Since island species continue to feature disproportionally in the lists of threatened species today, the book examines both the chief threats to their persistence and some of the mitigation measures that can be put in play, with conservation strategies specifically tailored to islands.
This textbook investigates the complex interplay between geographic isolation, evolutionary processes, and anthropogenic impacts that define the biodiversity and extinction patterns of island ecosystems. The authors, Dr. Thomas J. Matthews, Prof. José María Fernández-Palacios, and Prof. Robert J. Whittaker, synthesize decades of research to provide a comprehensive framework for understanding how islands function as both evolutionary laboratories and sites of ecological vulnerability. By integrating geological history with modern conservation biology, the text establishes a rigorous methodology for analyzing the persistence and decline of island species.
What You Will Find
Experts recognize this work as a foundational and updated resource for students and researchers in the field of biogeography. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which effectively balances theoretical depth with practical applications for conservation management.
Page Count:
496
Publication Date:
2023-09-30
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
019886857X
ISBN-13:
9780198868576
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