The book explores the fundamental nature and purpose of the university in the 21st century. Ronald Barnett, a distinguished scholar in higher education, draws upon philosophical traditions and contemporary research to examine the evolving role of universities. He argues for a re-conceptualization of the university's mission, moving beyond traditional models to address the complex challenges of a rapidly changing world. The work investigates the university's responsibilities in knowledge creation, dissemination, and its societal impact.

The book is regarded as a significant contribution to the discourse on the future of higher education. Scholars and policymakers have noted its rigorous analysis and forward-thinking perspective on the university's evolving mission. The work is often cited for its ability to synthesize complex ideas into a coherent argument about the university's enduring, yet transforming, importance. It serves as a valuable resource for those seeking to understand and shape the trajectory of higher education.