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The post-liberalization era of the Indian economy has given birth to a burgeoning middle class who has gained increasing prominence in the political and cultural imagination of the nation. Many erstwhile scholars have attempted to concretely define the size and scope of the middle class in India only to accede to the extraordinary variety of people living in multiple socio-economic circumstances, identifying with this class. This book thus explores what being middle class means to those who claim to belong to this class. Drawing on ethnographic material from the South Indian city of Hyderabad, the author highlights the centrality of moral discourses in the production of class and gender in urban India. She explores school education patterns, shifting marriage ideals, and youth cultures such as dating and fashion to understand the new middle class world view. This world view, the work asserts, is built around developing cosmopolitan sensibilities within traditional caste-class and gender boundaries. The work also looks at the power of such a world view to naturalize and legitimize gender and class-caste hierarchies.
This book investigates how the burgeoning middle class in urban India constructs and maintains moral boundaries to navigate the tension between cosmopolitan aspirations and traditional social hierarchies. Amanda Gilbertson, an anthropologist specializing in South Asian social structures, utilizes extensive ethnographic research conducted in Hyderabad to analyze the lived experiences of this demographic. The author argues that the middle-class worldview is defined by a constant negotiation of identity, where individuals attempt to reconcile modern lifestyle choices with deeply ingrained caste, class, and gender expectations. By examining everyday practices, the work demonstrates how these moral discourses serve to legitimize existing power structures within the nation.
What You Will Find
Scholars in the field of South Asian studies recognize this work as a significant contribution to the understanding of post-liberalization social dynamics. Readers frequently note the academic rigor of the ethnographic data and the clarity with which the author connects individual choices to broader societal structures.
Page Count:
256
Publication Date:
2018-01-23
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0199477426
ISBN-13:
9780199477425
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