The book investigates the psychological and social impacts of the Persian Gulf War on service members and their families. Robert J. Ursano, a medical doctor and professor, draws upon his extensive experience in military psychiatry to analyze the long-term effects of combat and deployment. The work examines the data and experiences of those involved in the conflict, presenting a framework for understanding and addressing the emotional aftermath. It aims to provide insights into the resilience and challenges faced by individuals and communities affected by war.

The book is regarded as a significant contribution to the understanding of the psychological toll of modern warfare. Its clinical approach and focus on the human element of conflict provide valuable insights for mental health professionals, military leaders, and policymakers. The work is noted for its comprehensive examination of the emotional aftermath, offering a framework for support and intervention.