This publication presents a comprehensive, country-by-country analysis of global population policies and their evolution from the 1970s to 2005. It details governmental perspectives and actions concerning population size and growth, age structure, fertility, family planning, health, mortality, spatial distribution, and international migration. The data covers United Nations Member and non-member States for which information was available at mid-decade intervals. This edition maintains the established format from the 2003 publication, offering a consistent historical overview.

This publication serves as a vital statistical resource for understanding the historical trajectory of global population policies. Its detailed, country-specific data allows for comparative analysis of governmental approaches to demographic challenges over several decades. The consistent format ensures that trends and shifts in policy can be readily identified by researchers and policymakers alike. It is a foundational reference for anyone studying international population trends and governmental responses.