This work investigates how the New Testament can be read responsibly and ethically in the wake of the Holocaust. Tod Linafelt, a scholar of biblical studies and Jewish-Christian relations, examines the historical and theological tensions inherent in Christian scripture regarding its portrayal of Judaism. He argues that a post-Holocaust reading requires a critical engagement with the text's anti-Judaic potential to prevent the perpetuation of harmful theological legacies. The book provides a framework for interpreting these ancient texts while acknowledging the catastrophic history of antisemitism that has often been fueled by their misinterpretation.

Scholars and theologians recognize this text as a significant contribution to the field of post-Holocaust hermeneutics. Readers frequently note the academic rigor of the prose and its importance for those seeking to reconcile traditional Christian faith with the realities of modern history.