This book investigates how the selection and transformation of raw materials shaped the social and cognitive landscapes of early prehistoric European societies. Chantal Conneller, a specialist in the archaeology of the Palaeolithic and Mesolithic, challenges traditional functionalist interpretations of artifacts. She proposes a framework that treats materials not merely as passive resources, but as active participants in the construction of human identity and daily practice throughout the prehistoric period.

Experts recognize this work as a significant contribution to the 'material turn' in archaeological theory, particularly for its focus on the agency of mundane objects. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which is best suited for scholars and students of material culture studies.