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Colleges, universities, and seminaries do more than just transfer knowledge to students. They sell themselves as "experiences" that transform young people in unique ways. The conservative evangelical Protestant network of higher education has been no different. In the twentieth century, when higher education sometimes seemed to focus on sports, science, and social excess, conservative evangelical schools offered a compelling alternative. On their campuses, evangelicals debated what it meant to be a creationist, a Christian, a proper American, all within the bounds of Biblical revelation. Instead of encouraging greater personal freedom and deeper pluralist values, conservative evangelical schools thrived by imposing stricter rules on their students and faculty. In Fundamentalist U, Adam Laats shows that these colleges have always been more than just schools; they have been vital intellectual citadels in America's culture wars. These unique institutions have defined what it has meant to be an evangelical and have reshaped the landscape of American higher education. Students at these schools have been expected to learn what it means to be an educated evangelical in a secularizing society. This book asks new questions about that formative process. How have conservative evangelicals hoped to use higher education to instill a uniquely evangelical identity? How has this identity supported the continuing influence of a dissenting body of knowledge? In what ways has it been tied to cultural notions of proper race relations and proper relations between the sexes? And perhaps most important, how have students responded to schools' attempts to cultivate these vital notions about their selves? In order to understand either American higher education or American evangelicalism, we need to appreciate the role of this influential network of dissenting institutions. Only by making sense of these schools can we make sense of America's continuing culture wars.
How have conservative evangelical colleges in the United States functioned as intellectual citadels within the broader landscape of American culture wars? Adam Laats, a historian of education, examines the development of evangelical higher education throughout the twentieth century. He argues that these institutions were designed not merely for academic instruction, but as formative environments intended to instill a specific evangelical identity in students while resisting secularizing trends in society. The book explores how these schools navigated tensions regarding race, gender, and biblical interpretation to maintain their influence.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars of American religious history and higher education frequently cite this work for its detailed archival research and balanced approach to a polarized subject. Readers note that the prose is accessible yet academically rigorous, making it a standard reference for understanding the institutional foundations of modern evangelicalism.
Page Count:
360
Publication Date:
2018-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0190665645
ISBN-13:
9780190665647