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Many people think prisons are all the same-rows of cells filled with violent men who officials rule with an iron fist. Yet, life behind bars varies in incredible ways. In some facilities, prison officials govern with care and attention to prisoners' needs. In others, officials have remarkably little influence on the everyday life of prisoners, sometimes not even providing necessities like food and clean water. Why does prison social order around the world look so remarkably different? In The Puzzle of Prison Order, David Skarbek develops a theory of why prisons and prison life vary so much. He finds that how they're governed-sometimes by the state, and sometimes by the prisoners-matters the most. He investigates life in a wide array of prisons-in Brazil, Bolivia, Norway, a prisoner of war camp, England and Wales, women's prisons in California, and a gay and transgender housing unit in the Los Angeles County Jail-to understand the hierarchy of life on the inside. Drawing on economics and a vast empirical literature on legal systems, Skarbek offers a framework to not only understand why life on the inside varies in such fascinating and novel ways, but also how social order evolves and takes root behind bars.
This book investigates the underlying mechanisms that determine why social order and governance structures within prisons vary so significantly across different global contexts. David Skarbek, an economist specializing in the study of prison systems, utilizes a framework rooted in institutional economics to analyze how state control versus prisoner-led governance shapes the daily reality of incarceration. By examining diverse environments ranging from high-security facilities to specialized housing units, he argues that the degree of official state influence is the primary variable dictating the quality of life and the emergence of informal social hierarchies behind bars.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts in criminology and institutional economics frequently cite this work for its rigorous application of economic theory to the study of carceral environments. Readers often note that the prose remains accessible while maintaining the academic density required for a scholarly investigation of social order.
Page Count:
234
Publication Date:
2020-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0190672528
ISBN-13:
9780190672522
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