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Between the 1920s and the 1960s, American mainstream cinematic architecture underwent a seismic shift. From the massive movie palace to the intimate streamlined theater, movie theaters became neutralized spaces for calibrated, immersive watching. Leading this charge was New York architect Benjamin Schlanger, a fiery polemicist whose designs and essays reshaped how movies were watched. In its close examination of Schlanger's work and of changing patterns of spectatorship, this book reveals that the essence of film viewing lies not only in the text, but in the spaces where movies are shown. The Optical Vacuum demonstrates that our changing models of cinephilia are always determined by physical structure: from the decorations of the palace to the black box of the contemporary auditorium, variations in movie theater design are icons for how viewing has similarly transformed.
This book investigates how the physical evolution of American movie theater architecture between the 1920s and 1960s fundamentally dictated the nature of cinematic spectatorship. Author Jocelyn Szczepaniak-Gillece utilizes the career and polemical writings of architect Benjamin Schlanger to argue that the transition from ornate movie palaces to streamlined, neutralized auditoriums was not merely aesthetic, but a calculated effort to calibrate the viewer's experience. By analyzing these structural shifts, the text posits that the history of film consumption is inextricably linked to the physical environment in which the medium is consumed.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars in film and architectural history recognize this work as a significant contribution to the study of exhibition spaces and their impact on audience behavior. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which provides a rigorous examination of how structural design shapes the act of watching films.
Page Count:
208
Publication Date:
2018-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0190689382
ISBN-13:
9780190689384
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