
Charles Darwin's Historical Sketch Has Appeared As A Preface To Nearly Every Authorized Edition Of Darwin's Origin Of Species Since The Second English Edition Was Published In 1860. The Historical Sketch Provides A Brief History Of Opinion About The Species Question As A Prelude To Darwin's Own Independent Contribution To The Subject, But Its Provenance Is Somewhat Obscure. While Some Previous Thinkers Anticipated Portions Of Darwin's Theory Long Before He Did, None Of Them Saw The Complete Picture As Clearly As Darwin. As Such, He Was Able To Claim Originality And Priority For The Idea That Has Transformed Our Understanding Of Nature. His Historical Sketch Was Written As An Attempt To Address These Issues. Some Things Are Known About Its Production, Such As When It First Appeared And What Changes Were Made To It Between Its First Appearance In 1860 And Its Final Form In 1866. Other Questions Remain Unanswered. How Did It Evolve In Darwin's Mind? Why Did He Write It At All? What Did He Think He Was Accomplishing By Prefacing It To Origin Of Species? Curtis Johnson Approaches These Questions, Offering Some Clarity On The Originality Of Darwin's Work. Darwin's Historical Sketch Is The First Comprehensive Study Of Darwin's Preface To Origin Of Species. Johnson Conveys The Pressure Darwin Felt From Friends And Other Correspondents To Showcase The Originality Of His Theory, And He Tackles Questions Of Originality By Carefully Examining The 35 Authors Darwin Referenced In This Monumental Text.
How did Charles Darwin’s 'Historical Sketch' function as a rhetorical tool to establish his priority and originality within the competitive landscape of 19th-century evolutionary thought? Curtis N. Johnson, a scholar of the history of science, investigates the origins and evolution of the preface Darwin attached to the second edition of 'On the Origin of Species.' By analyzing the intellectual pressures exerted by Darwin’s contemporaries and the specific citations within the text, Johnson argues that the 'Historical Sketch' was a calculated effort to navigate the complex claims of predecessors who anticipated aspects of natural selection.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts recognize this work as a specialized study that fills a significant gap in the historiography of Darwinian literature. Scholars frequently note that the text provides a necessary, focused lens on the rhetorical strategies Darwin employed to secure his scientific legacy.
Page Count:
304
Publication Date:
2019-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0190882948
ISBN-13:
9780190882945
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!