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Doris Lessing invites us to imagine a mythical society free from sexual intrigue, free from jealousy, free from petty rivalries: a society free from men. An old Roman senator, contemplative at his late stage of life, embarks on what will likely be his last endeavour: the retelling of the story of human creation. He recounts the history of the Clefts, an ancient community of women living in an Edenic, coastal wilderness, confined within the valley of an overshadowing mountain. The Clefts have no need nor knowledge of men -- childbirth is controlled, like the tides that lap around their feet, through the cycles of the moon, and their children are always female. But with the unheralded birth of a strange, new child -- a boy -- the harmony of their community is suddenly thrown into jeopardy. At first, in their ignorance, the Clefts are awestruck by this seemingly malformed child, but as more and more of these threateningly unfamiliar males appear, now unfavourably nicknamed Squirts, they are rejected, and are exposed on the nearby mountainside; sacrificed to the patrolling eagles overhead, the sentinels of their female haven. Unbeknownst to the Clefts, however, these baby males survive, aided by the very eagles sent to kill them, and thrive on their own on the other side of the mountain. It is not until an unusually curious young Cleft named Maire goes beyond the geographical, and emotional, divide of the mountain that this disquieting fact is uncovered -- a discovery that forces the Clefts to accept and realign themselves to the prospect of a now shared world, and the possible vengeance of the wronged males. In this fascinating and beguiling novel, Lessing confronts head-on the themes that inspired much of her early writing: how men and women, two similar and yet thoroughly distinct creatures, manage to live side by side in the world, and how the specifics of gender affect every aspect of our existence.
The arrival of a male child into an all-female, primordial society disrupts a long-standing, harmonious existence and forces a confrontation between two gendered worlds. The narrative is framed as a historical account compiled by an elderly Roman senator, who attempts to reconstruct the origins of humanity through the lens of this ancient, isolated community. The Clefts, who reproduce through lunar cycles, must navigate the existential threat posed by the emergence of the 'Squirts'—the males they once discarded. As the protagonist Maire ventures beyond the mountain, she bridges the divide between these two groups, challenging the established order and the physical boundaries of their Edenic home.
This novel is often characterized as a provocative, late-career exploration of the fundamental tensions between the sexes. Critics frequently note the author's ability to blend anthropological speculation with a fable-like narrative structure to examine the origins of gendered conflict. The work is recognized for its detached, observational tone, which mirrors the scholarly perspective of the Roman narrator. Readers often engage with the text as a meditation on how societal structures are built upon the exclusion of the unfamiliar. The narrative's focus on the 'Clefts' serves as a vehicle for broader questions regarding the inevitability of integration between distinct groups.
Page Count:
288
Publication Date:
2007-01-01
Publisher:
Fourth Estate (GB)
ISBN-10:
0007233434
ISBN-13:
9780007233434
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