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In The Struggle for a Multilingual Future, Christina Davis examines the tension between ethnic conflict and multilingual education policy in the linguistic and social practices of Sri Lankan minority youth. Facing a legacy of post-independence language and education policies that were among the complex causes of the Sri Lankan civil war (1983 - 2009), the government has recently sought to promote interethnic integration through trilingual language policies in Sinhala, Tamil, and English in state schools.Integrating ethnographic and linguistic research in and around two schools during the last phase of the war, Davis's research shows how, despite the intention of the reforms, practices on the ground reinforce language-based models of ethnicity and sustain ethnic divisions and power inequalities. By engaging with the actual experiences of Tamil and Muslim youth, Davis demonstrates the difficulties of using language policy to ameliorate ethnic conflict if it does not also address how that conflict is produced and reproduced in everyday talk.
How do state-mandated trilingual education policies in post-war Sri Lanka influence the social and ethnic identities of minority youth? Christina P. Davis, an anthropologist specializing in language and education, utilizes ethnographic fieldwork conducted during the final stages of the Sri Lankan civil war to analyze the disconnect between top-down policy and grassroots social reality. Her research argues that current educational reforms often fail to mitigate ethnic divisions because they do not account for how language-based models of ethnicity are continuously reinforced through everyday social interaction and institutional practices.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars in linguistic anthropology and South Asian studies recognize this work as a significant contribution to understanding the role of language in post-conflict reconstruction. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose and the author's meticulous attention to the nuances of classroom discourse.
Page Count:
210
Publication Date:
2019-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0190947500
ISBN-13:
9780190947507
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