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That there are no white ravens is true because there are no white ravens. And so there is a sense in which that truth 'depends on the world'. But this sort of dependence is trivial. After all, it does not imply that there is anything that is that truth's 'truthmaker'. Nor does it imply that something exists to which that truth corresponds. Nor does it imply that there are properties whose exemplification grounds that truth. Trenton Merricks explores whether and how truth depends substantively on the world or on things or on being. And he takes a careful look at philosophical debates concerning, among other things, modality, time, and dispositions. He looks at these debates because any account of truth's substantive dependence on being has implications for them. And these debates likewise have implications for how and whether truth depends on being. Along the way, Merricks makes a number of new points about each of these debates that are of independent interest, of interest apart from the question of truth's dependence on being. Truth and Ontology concludes that some truths do not depend on being in any substantive way at all. One result of this conclusion is that it is a mistake to oppose a philosophical theory merely because it violates truth's alleged substantive dependence on being. Another result is that the correspondence theory of truth is false and, more generally, that truth itself is not a relation of any sort between truth-bearers and that which 'makes them true'.
This book investigates whether truth requires a substantive foundation in being, specifically challenging the necessity of truthmakers or correspondence relations. Trenton Merricks, a professional philosopher, utilizes rigorous analytical methods to examine the relationship between truth-bearers and the world. He argues against the prevailing view that all truths must be grounded in existing entities, properties, or states of affairs, ultimately concluding that some truths lack such substantive dependence.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Philosophers and students of metaphysics frequently cite this work for its precise, technical approach to the truthmaker principle. Experts highlight the text as a significant contribution to contemporary debates regarding the relationship between language and reality.
Page Count:
206
Publication Date:
2007-01-01
Publisher:
Clarendon Press
ISBN-10:
0191525537
ISBN-13:
9780191525537