This book investigates the moral and political implications of victory in war, questioning whether the pursuit of triumph undermines the very principles of just war theory. O'Driscoll, a scholar in international relations and political theory, examines how the concept of victory has been historically constructed and utilized to justify military actions. He argues that the focus on winning often obscures the ethical costs and long-term consequences of conflict, challenging the traditional frameworks that prioritize success over justice.

Scholars in the field of international ethics recognize this work as a significant contribution to the critique of traditional just war theory. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which is intended for an audience familiar with political philosophy and international relations theory.