This volume investigates the political and social instability in Nigeria during the critical period leading up to the Nigerian Civil War. A. H. M. Kirk-Greene, a scholar of African history and colonial administration, compiles a comprehensive collection of primary documents to provide an objective record of the events between January 1966 and July 1967. The work serves as a foundational framework for understanding the collapse of the First Republic and the subsequent escalation of regional tensions.

Historians and researchers frequently cite this collection as a standard reference for the study of Nigerian political history. Experts highlight the meticulous organization of the documents as a vital resource for scholars examining the origins of the Biafran conflict.