
Intro -- Halftitle Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication Page -- Acknowledgments -- Table Of Contents -- List Of Figures -- List Of Tables -- List Of Abbreviations -- 1. The Puzzle Of Atrocity Criminalization -- The Origins Of International Atrocity Law -- The Importance Of Domestic Criminalization -- Contributions Of The Book -- Why Criminalize Atrocities? The Argument In Brief -- Research Design And Plan Of The Book -- 2. Explaining The Criminalization Of Atrocities -- Explaining Criminalization Through Targeted Legislation Explaining Criminalization Through Criminal Code Reform -- 3. Domesticating Atrocity Law: A Brief Global History -- Before Atrocity Law: The Aidp, Criminal Law Reform, And The Domestication Of International Criminal Law -- 1945-1957: The Birth Of Atrocity Law And Early Efforts At Domestication -- 1958-1984: From Principled Entrepreneurship To Legal Borrowing -- 1985-1998: From Theoretical Concern To Practical Dilemma -- 1999-present: Transnational Activists Take The Lead -- Conclusion -- 4. Pathways And Determinants Of Atrocity Criminalization -- Expectations -- The Atrocity Law Dataset Statistical Analyses -- Conclusion -- 5. The Criminalization Of Atrocities In Guatemala -- The Puzzle Of Criminalization In Guatemala -- Methods And Expectations -- Empirical Analysis: Testing The Mechanisms -- Conclusion -- 6. When Criminal Code Reform Does Not Lead To Atrocity Criminalization -- Colombia -- Poland -- The Maldives -- Conclusion -- 7. Conclusion -- Implications For Research On Atrocity Justice And Human Rights -- Implications For Research On International Law -- Generalizability And Future Research -- Appendix A: Interviews Cited Appendix B: Coding Rules For The Atrocity Law Dataset -- Genocide -- Crimes Against Humanity -- War Crimes -- Appendix C: States With Atrocity Laws -- Appendix D: States That Retained Pre-independence Atrocity Laws -- Genocide -- War Crimes -- Crimes Against Humanity -- Appendix E: New Criminal Codes, 1945-
This book investigates why and how states around the world have adopted domestic criminal laws to prosecute international atrocities such as genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. Mark S. Berlin, a scholar of international relations and human rights, utilizes a comprehensive dataset of national legislation to analyze the mechanisms behind legal reform. He argues that the domestic adoption of international criminal law is driven by a combination of transnational activism, principled entrepreneurship, and specific legislative pathways rather than mere international pressure.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts in international law and human rights recognize this work as a rigorous empirical contribution to the study of how international norms are internalized into domestic legal systems. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which makes it a valuable resource for researchers and graduate students focusing on transitional justice and state compliance.
Page Count:
240
Publication Date:
2020-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press,
ISBN-10:
0192590952
ISBN-13:
9780192590954
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