
Authoritarianism and the Evolution of West European Electoral Politics provides a novel explanation of rising Euroscepticism and right-wing populism in Western Europe. The changing political and cultural environment of recent decades is generating an ongoing realignment of voters structured by authoritarianism, which is a psychological disposition towards the maintenance of social cohesion and order at the expense of individual autonomy and diversity. High authoritarians find the values and demographic changes of the past several decades a threat to social cohesion, which has created an opportunity for PRR parties to gain their support by campaigning against these perceived threats to national community posed by immigration, values change, and European integration. The result is a worldview evolution in which party conflict is shaped by the rival preferences of high and low authoritarians. Drawing on national and cross-national survey data as well as an original survey experiment, this book demonstrates how the relationship between authoritarianism and (1) attitudes towards the EU and (2) voting behaviour has evolved since the 1990s. In doing so, this book advances these literatures by providing an explanation for why certain voters are shifting towards PRR parties as electoral politics realigns.
This book investigates how the psychological disposition of authoritarianism drives the realignment of West European electoral politics and the rise of right-wing populism. Erik R. Tillman, a scholar of European politics, utilizes a combination of longitudinal survey data and original experimental research to argue that voters with high authoritarian traits perceive modern demographic and cultural shifts as threats to social cohesion. By framing immigration, value changes, and European integration as destabilizing forces, populist parties have successfully mobilized this demographic, fundamentally altering the landscape of party competition since the 1990s.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars in political science recognize this work as a significant contribution to the study of European electoral shifts and the psychological underpinnings of populist support. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which is well-suited for researchers and students of comparative politics.
Page Count:
258
Publication Date:
2021-01-01
Publisher:
OUP Oxford
ISBN-10:
019264999X
ISBN-13:
9780192649997
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