This work investigates how John Locke’s theories on human understanding and political governance shaped the trajectory of Enlightenment thought. John Dunn, a scholar of political theory, examines the intellectual development of Locke by situating his writings within the specific historical and social context of the seventeenth century. The book argues that Locke’s contributions to empiricism and liberal political philosophy are frequently misinterpreted and seeks to clarify his core arguments regarding toleration and the nature of government.

Experts frequently cite this text as a concise and authoritative introduction to Locke’s philosophical framework. Readers often note the academic density of the prose, which assumes a baseline familiarity with Western political history.