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We all use euphemisms every day. We speak of "full-figured" women. We "fudge" on our income tax. We step lively to avoid "horse apples"--and step even livelier in the grip of the "Aztec Two-step." We say that the dead have "bit the dust" or have been "promoted to glory." Now, in A Dictionary of Euphemisms, Revised Edition, R. W. Holder gives us an engaging volume that celebrates this human tendency to use mild, vague or roundabout expressions rather than those which are blunt, precise, and disagreeably true.Here are thousands of entertaining and informative entries that range from long-established circumlocutions such as "everlasting life," "the Grim Reaper," "powder room," and "house of ill repute," to recent coinages such as "odorously challenged" (smelly), "corporate entertainment" (bribery), "AMW - actress, model, whatever" (prostitute), "downsizing" (laying off workers), and "white-knuckler" (a commercial flight on a small aircraft). Arranged in alphabetical order, the Dictionary gives definitions, examples from real authors, and historical explanations where appropriate. Holder also includes an extensive bibliography and, equally important, the Thematic Index, so that readers can look up euphemistic words and expressions for Death, Mental Illness, Narcotics, Obesity, Poverty, and other topics.A Dictionary of Euphemisms is a browser's delight and an essential reference book for all lovers of language. Readers will find in it a captivating guide to the art of not saying what we mean.
This volume investigates the linguistic and social function of euphemisms as a mechanism for avoiding blunt or disagreeable truths in human communication. R. W. Holder, a lexicographer with an interest in idiomatic language, compiles thousands of entries to demonstrate how cultural anxieties and social norms dictate the evolution of indirect speech. The work provides a structured framework for understanding how vocabulary shifts to accommodate changing political, professional, and personal sensitivities.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts and linguists frequently cite this work as a comprehensive resource for tracking the evolution of social taboos through language. Readers often note the accessibility of the entries, which balance scholarly rigor with an engaging, browsable format.
Page Count:
496
Publication Date:
1997-05-22
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0192800515
ISBN-13:
9780192800510
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