This book investigates the critical challenge of ensuring that global climate change adaptation efforts do not disproportionately burden vulnerable populations. It argues that addressing equity and justice issues, both in the causes of climate change and in human responses to it, is fundamental to successful adaptation. The author, W. Neil Adger, draws on scientific and policy analysis to explore these complex interdependencies.

The book is recognized for its rigorous scientific and policy analysis, highlighting the crucial link between climate change adaptation and principles of equity and justice. It posits that effective adaptation strategies must inherently address the fairness of both the causes and the responses to global warming. The work is noted for its argument that recognizing these inherent justice issues is key to successful adaptation.