This book investigates the evolving nature and methods of constructing national biographies throughout history. Sir Keith Thomas, a distinguished historian, examines how the concept of a 'national biography' has been shaped by changing historical contexts, cultural values, and scholarly approaches. The work analyzes the criteria used to select subjects, the biases inherent in biographical writing, and the impact of different historical periods on the representation of national figures.

This scholarly work is recognized for its in-depth historical analysis and critical examination of biographical methodologies. It is likely to be appreciated by academics and students of history and literature for its rigorous approach to understanding how national identities are constructed through biography. The book offers a nuanced perspective on the challenges and evolution of biographical writing.