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Arnold Toynbee's A Study of History has been acknowledged as one of the greatest achievements of modern scholarship. A ten-volume analysis of the rise and fall of human civilizations, it is a work of breath-taking breadth and vision. D.C. Somervell's abridgement, in two volumes, of this magnificent enterprise, preserves the method, atmosphere, texture, and, in many instances, the very words of the original. Originally published in 1947 and 1957, these two volumes are themselves a great historical achievement. Volume 1, which abridges the first six volumes of Toynbee's study, includes the Introduction, The Geneses of Civilizations, and The Disintegrations of Civilizations. Volume 2, an abridgement of Volumes VII-X, includes sections on Universal States, Universal churches, Heroic Ages, Contacts Between Civilizations in Space, Contacts Between Civilizations in Time, Law and Freedom in History, The Prospects of the Western Civilization, and the Conclusion. Of Somervell's work, Toynbee wrote, "The reader now has at his command a uniform abridgement of the whole book, made by a clear mind that has not only mastered the contents but has entered into the writer's outlook and purpose."
What are the recurring patterns and causal mechanisms that govern the genesis, growth, and eventual disintegration of human civilizations? Arnold J. Toynbee, a prominent British historian, utilizes a comparative methodology to examine the life cycles of twenty-six distinct civilizations. By synthesizing vast amounts of historical data, he argues that civilizations survive or collapse based on their ability to respond to environmental and social challenges through creative minority leadership and internal cohesion. D.C. Somervell’s abridgement preserves the structural integrity and core arguments of Toynbee’s original ten-volume work, providing a condensed yet comprehensive overview of his cyclical theory of history.
What You Will Find
Experts recognize this abridgement as a vital entry point into Toynbee’s expansive philosophy of history, noting its success in maintaining the author's original tone and analytical rigor. While some modern historians debate the validity of his cyclical model, the text remains a foundational reference for students of historiography and comparative civilization studies.
Page Count:
628
Publication Date:
1947-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0199826692
ISBN-13:
9780199826698
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