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Philip Kitcher's The Main Enterprise of the World offers a sweeping vision of the goals of education. Kitcher considers the ways in which schools and universities should advance their goals, explores the social changes required to make high-quality education available to all, and argues that these reforms are economically sustainable. Kitcher build his arguments from three broad goals of education as an institution: career development and professionalization, civic participation, and human fulfilment. He shows that shifts in the workplace provide opportunities to focus on the latter two goals, and to liberate education from supposed economic constraints. By tying education to the strengthening of both individual lives and the foundations of democracy, he offers a humanistic rethinking of what education should try to achieve. Drawing on figures like Dewey, Mill, Atkinson, and others who have written deeply on education, both in theory and in practice, Kitcher offers an extensive reconsideration of how we might change our educational institutions to respond not just to the twenty-first century economy, but to the deeper need for lifelong human flourishing. The Main Enterprise of the World renews classical Pragmatism: with one eye on the ideal, and the other on the world, it presents a picture of education appropriate for our century.
What is the fundamental purpose of education in a modern democratic society, and how can institutions balance economic utility with the pursuit of human flourishing? Philip Kitcher, a philosopher of science and humanities scholar, utilizes the framework of classical Pragmatism to evaluate the current state of educational institutions. He argues that schools and universities must move beyond narrow professionalization to prioritize civic participation and individual fulfillment, asserting that such a shift is both socially necessary and economically viable.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts recognize this work as a significant contribution to the philosophy of education, particularly for its attempt to reconcile classical Pragmatist ideals with contemporary economic realities. Readers frequently note the intellectual density of the prose, which requires a foundational understanding of philosophical discourse to fully appreciate the author's arguments.
Page Count:
434
Publication Date:
2021-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0190928999
ISBN-13:
9780190928995
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