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In 1927, Zora Neale Hurston went to Plateau, Alabama, just outside Mobile, to interview eighty-six-year-old Cudjo Lewis. Of the millions of men, women, and children transported from Africa to America as slaves, Cudjo was then the only person alive to tell the story of this integral part of the nation’s history. Hurston was there to record Cudjo’s firsthand account of the raid that led to his capture and bondage fifty years after the Atlantic slave trade was outlawed in the United States.In 1931, Hurston returned to Plateau, the African-centric community three miles from Mobile founded by Cudjo and other former slaves from his ship. Spending more than three months there, she talked in depth with Cudjo about the details of his life. During those weeks, the young writer and the elderly formerly enslaved man ate peaches and watermelon that grew in the backyard and talked about Cudjo’s past—memories from his childhood in Africa, the horrors of being captured and held in a barracoon for selection by American slavers, the harrowing experience of the Middle Passage packed with more than 100 other souls aboard the Clotilda, and the years he spent in slavery until the end of the Civil War.Offering insight into the pernicious legacy that continues to haunt us all, black and white, this work is an invaluable contribution to our shared history and culture.
This work presents the firsthand account of Cudjo Lewis, the last survivor of the Middle Passage, detailing his capture in Africa and his life as an enslaved person in America. Zora Neale Hurston meticulously recorded Cudjo's narrative, capturing his memories from childhood in Africa, the trauma of his capture and confinement in a barracoon, the brutal Middle Passage aboard the Clotilda, and his experiences during slavery until the Civil War. The book offers a profound look into a pivotal, yet often overlooked, aspect of American history through the voice of one who lived it. Hurston's interviews, conducted in 1927 and 1931, provide an invaluable historical document and a testament to the resilience of the human spirit.
Barracoon is recognized as a vital historical document, offering a rare and direct perspective on the transatlantic slave trade through the voice of its last survivor. Hurston's work is lauded for its ethnographic significance and its contribution to understanding the African diaspora in America. The book provides a deeply personal and harrowing account that enriches our understanding of this critical period in history. Its publication offers a powerful testament to the importance of preserving individual narratives within the broader sweep of historical events.
Page Count:
208
Publication Date:
2019-01-01
Publisher:
HQ
ISBN-10:
0008368031
ISBN-13:
9780008368036
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