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"Once upon a time there were just the gods; mortal beings did not yet exist."We are used to thinking of myths containing lines like this simply as stories, and modern myths as made up and fictitious. For the ancient Greeks, however, a myth was unveiled reality, and for Plato, who was a myth-maker as well as a myth-teller, a myth could tell us something important about ourselves and our world. The ultimate purpose of Plato's myths is to help us live a better life, and to teach philosophical truths in a form we can most easily understand. This volume brings together ten of the most celebrated Platonic myths from eight of Plato's dialogues, ranging from the early Protagoras and Gorgias to the later Timaeus and Critias. The collection includes the famous myth of the cave from Republic as well as "The Judgement of Souls" and "The Birth of Love." Each myth is a self-contained story, prefaced by a short explanatory note. An introduction to the volume considers Plato's use of myth and imagery.These myths are both thought-provoking and profound, and together they provide an ideal introduction to Plato's philosophy.About the Series: For over 100 years Oxford World's Classics has made available the broadest spectrum of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford's commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, voluminous notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more.
This volume investigates how Plato utilized traditional and original myths as pedagogical tools to communicate complex philosophical truths and ethical frameworks. Plato, the foundational figure of Western philosophy, employs these narratives to bridge the gap between abstract metaphysical concepts and human understanding. By curating ten distinct myths from across his dialogues, the text argues that these stories serve as essential vehicles for exploring the nature of the soul, justice, and the cosmos. The collection provides a structured approach to understanding how myth-making functions within a rigorous philosophical system.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars and students frequently identify this collection as an accessible entry point into Platonic thought for those unfamiliar with the broader dialogues. The inclusion of scholarly apparatus makes it a standard reference for both academic study and general interest in classical philosophy.
Page Count:
204
Publication Date:
2004-01-01
Publisher:
OUP Oxford
ISBN-10:
0191604690
ISBN-13:
9780191604690