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The Human Brain Has Some Capabilities That The Brains Of Other Animals Lack. It Is To These Distinctive Capabilities That Our Species Owes Its Dominant Position. Other Animals Have Stronger Muscles Or Sharper Claws, But We Have Cleverer Brains. If Machine Brains One Day Come To Surpass Human Brains In General Intelligence, Then This New Superintelligence Could Become Very Powerful. As The Fate Of The Gorillas Now Depends More On Us Humans Than On The Gorillas Themselves, So The Fate Of Our Species Then Would Come To Depend On The Actions Of The Machine Superintelligence. But We Have One Advantage: We Get To Make The First Move. Will It Be Possible To Construct A Seed Ai Or Otherwise To Engineer Initial Conditions So As To Make An Intelligence Explosion Survivable? How Could One Achieve A Controlled Detonation? To Get Closer To An Answer To This Question, We Must Make Our Way Through A Fascinating Landscape Of Topics And Considerations. Read The Book And Learn About Oracles, Genies, Singletons; About Boxing Methods, Tripwires, And Mind Crime; About Humanity's Cosmic Endowment And Differential Technological Development; Indirect Normativity, Instrumental Convergence, Whole Brain Emulation And Technology Couplings; Malthusian Economics And Dystopian Evolution; Artificial Intelligence, And Biological Cognitive Enhancement, And Collective Intelligence. Past Developments And Present Capabilities -- Paths To Superintelligence -- Forms Of Superintelligence -- The Kinetics Of An Intelligence Explosion -- Decisive Strategic Advantage -- Cognitive Superpowers -- The Superintelligent Will -- Is The Default Outcome Doom? -- The Control Problem -- Oracles, Genies, Sovereigns, Tools -- Multipolar Scenarios -- Acquiring Values -- Choosing The Criteria For Choosing -- The Strategic Picture -- Crunch Time. Nick Bostrom. Includes Bibliographical References (pages 305-324) And Index.
The central question investigated is whether the emergence of machine superintelligence poses an existential risk to humanity and how we might engineer initial conditions to ensure a survivable intelligence explosion. Nick Bostrom, a philosopher at the University of Oxford, utilizes a combination of decision theory, game theory, and speculative technological analysis to map the potential trajectories of artificial general intelligence. He argues that because superintelligence could surpass human cognitive capabilities in all domains, the alignment of its goals with human values is a critical, yet unsolved, technical and philosophical challenge. The book provides a rigorous framework for understanding the kinetics of an intelligence explosion and the strategic imperatives required to maintain control over a system that may eventually possess a decisive strategic advantage.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts in the field of AI safety frequently cite this work as a foundational text for understanding the long-term risks associated with artificial general intelligence. Readers often note the high level of academic density and the rigorous, analytical nature of the prose, which demands significant attention to detail.
Page Count:
345
Publication Date:
2014-09-03
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0191666823
ISBN-13:
9780191666827
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