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This Is Not A Book That Provides A New Integrated Theory Of Religious Change In Modern Societies, But Rather One That Develops Theoretical Elements That Contribute To The Understanding Of Some Contemporary Religious Developments. Most Of The Approaches In Sociology Of Religion Are Prone To Emphasise Either Processes Of Religious Decline Or Of Religious Upswing. For Example, Secularization Theory Usually Includes A Couple Of Relevant Factors—such As Functional Differentiation, Economic Affluence Or Social Equality—in Order To Account For Religious Change. However, The Result Of Such A Theory's Empirical Analyses Seems To Be Certain In Advance, Namely That The Social Relevance Of Religion Is Decreasing. In Contrast, The Religious Market Model Devised By Sociologists Of Religion In The Us Is Inclined To Detect Everywhere Processes Of Religious Upsurge. Religion And Modernity: An International Comparison Avoids A Purely Theoretically Based Perspective On Religious Changes. For This Reason, Detlef Pollack And Gergely Rosta Do Not Begin With Theoretical Propositions But With Questions. The Authors Raise The Question Of How The Social Significance Of Religion In Its Various Facets Has Changed In Modern Societies, And Explain What Factors And Conditions Have Contributed To These Changes.
This work investigates how the social significance of religion has evolved within modern societies by prioritizing empirical inquiry over predetermined theoretical frameworks. Authors Detlef Pollack and Gergely Rosta, both established scholars in the sociology of religion, argue that existing models—such as secularization theory or the religious market model—often suffer from confirmation bias by assuming either inevitable decline or universal upsurge. Instead, they propose a methodology that begins with specific questions about the factors and conditions driving religious change across different international contexts.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts recognize this text as a significant contribution to the sociology of religion for its methodological shift away from rigid theoretical dogmatism. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which is intended for scholars and students seeking a nuanced understanding of religious change in the modern era.
Page Count:
512
Publication Date:
2017-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0192521721
ISBN-13:
9780192521729
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