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A forlorn young woman dies giving birth to a baby boy in the squalid surroundings of a parish workhouse. From the moment he draws his first breath, the orphaned Oliver Twist is at the mercy ofa brutal system, expected to endure his wretched lot "without the inconvenience of too much food, or too much clothing". Dickens' tale of an innocent abroad in a hostile world grips from the first page. It introduces some of the author's most memorable characters: pompous, tyrannical beadle Mr Bumble; the Artful Dodger, head of Fagin's juvenile pickpocket ring; vicious housebreaker Bill Sikes; and Nancy, the one inhabitant of Fagin's lair with a conscience. Oliver Twist is a timeless story of vice and virtue, the realisation of Dickens' vision to show "Good surviving through every adverse circumstance". It shocked many when it first appeared in 1837, and has lost none of its power to incite pity and anger at how a child can be allowed to fall through society's cracks. This sumptuous edition of Dickens' enduringly popular novel features illustrations by George Cruikshank, whose artwork adorned the pages of Bentley's Miscellany, the magazine in which Oliver Twist was first serialised; and by James Mahoney, another prominent Victorian-era illustrator of Dickens' work. There are also etchings of 19th century London, evoking the capital Dickens knew so intimately; both the refined quarters and the less salubrious districts where the real-life Fagins and Sikeses conducted their nefarious business.
An orphaned boy born into the harsh conditions of a Victorian workhouse struggles to survive against a backdrop of systemic cruelty and criminal exploitation. Oliver Twist navigates a hostile landscape, moving from the oppressive environment of the parish to the dangerous streets of London. He seeks safety and identity while being pursued and manipulated by a network of thieves and corrupt officials. The narrative employs a third-person omniscient perspective to expose the stark contrast between the vulnerable protagonist and the predatory figures that define his environment.
Readers and critics frequently highlight the novel's effectiveness in blending social critique with a compelling narrative arc. Discussion often centers on the stark contrast between the idealized goodness of Oliver and the grotesque, memorable villains that populate the criminal underworld. Many observers note that the pacing remains consistent, though the heavy reliance on coincidence is a common point of analysis in literary circles. The work is widely recognized for its enduring influence on the portrayal of poverty and institutional neglect in literature. Readers often find the atmospheric descriptions of Victorian London to be a defining feature that anchors the story's moral themes.
Page Count:
496
Publication Date:
1983-01-01
Publisher:
Penguin
ISBN-10:
0140070826
ISBN-13:
9780140070828