
In August of 1520, Martin Luther published the first of three incendiary works, Address to the German Nobility, in which he urged secular authorities to take a strong hand in "reforming" the Roman church. In October, he published The Church Held Captive, and by December the deepest theological rationale appeared in The Freedom of a Christian. With these three books, the relatively unknown Friar Martin exploded onto the Western European literary and religious scene. These three works have been universally acknowledged as classics of the Reformation, and of the Western religious tradition in general. Though Reformation scholars have been reluctant to single out one as the most important of the three, Denis Janz proposes a bold case for The Church Held Captive. In the first entirely new translation in more than a century, Janz presents Luther's text as it hasn't been read in English before. Previous translations stifle the original text by dulling the sharpest edges of its argumentation and tame Luther by substituting euphemisms for his vulgarities. In Janz's dual language edition we see the provocative, offensive, and extreme restored. In his wide-ranging introduction, Janz offers much-needed context to clarify the role of The Church Held Captive in Luther's life and the life of the Reformation. This edition is the most reader-friendly scholarly version of Luther's classic in the English language.
This work investigates the theological and polemical significance of Martin Luther's 1520 treatise, arguing for its status as the most critical of his foundational Reformation texts. Denis Janz, a scholar of Reformation history, provides a new translation that restores the original intensity and provocative language of Luther's writing. By situating the text within the volatile religious climate of 16th-century Europe, Janz demonstrates how this specific work served as a catalyst for the structural and doctrinal dismantling of the Roman church's sacramental authority.
What You Will Find
Scholars and historians identify this edition as a necessary correction to previous, sanitized translations that obscured the aggressive nature of Luther's rhetoric. It is widely regarded as the most accessible and accurate version for students of theology and Reformation history.
Page Count:
288
Publication Date:
2019-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0199359547
ISBN-13:
9780199359547
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