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Why Do Initiations In Papua New Guinea Often Subject Novices To Violence And Terror? Why Do Some Cargo Cults Lead To Regional Unity And Others To Regional Divisions? How Have Features Of Cognitive Processing In Missionary Christianity Contributed To New Forms Of Identity Among Melanesians? The Theory Of `modes Of Religiosity' Which Whitehouse Here Develops Answers These And A Range Of Other Questions About Melanesia With Reference To A Set Of Interconnections Between Styles Of Religious Transmission, Systems Of Memory, And Patterns Of Political Association. Although Building His Argument On Detailed Melanesian Ethnography, Whitehouse Goes On To Suggest That The Theory Of Modes Of Religiosity May Have Wider Applicability. Thus, In The Final Two Chapters Of This Book, He Explores Such Diverse Topics As The Spread Of Reformed Christianity In Sixteenth-century Europe, The Interpretation Of Upper Palaeolithic Cave Art, The Genesis Of Tribal Warfare, And The Impact Of Literacy On Social Transmission And Organization.
This book investigates the cognitive foundations of religious transmission and their subsequent impact on social and political organization. Harvey Whitehouse, an anthropologist specializing in cognitive approaches to religion, utilizes extensive ethnographic data from Melanesia to propose a dual-mode theory of religiosity. He argues that religious practices are structured by the interplay between memory systems, transmission styles, and political group dynamics, creating distinct patterns of social cohesion.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars in the cognitive science of religion identify this work as a foundational text for understanding how psychological mechanisms shape cultural transmission. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which requires a background in anthropological theory to fully synthesize the author's arguments.
Page Count:
222
Publication Date:
2000-01-01
Publisher:
Oup Oxford
ISBN-10:
0191584169
ISBN-13:
9780191584169
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