
It was no accident that the Holocaust and the Atomic Bomb happened at the same time. When the Nazis came into power in 1933, their initial objective was not to get rid of Jews. Rather, their aim was to refine German culture: Jewish professors and teachers at fine universities were sacked. Atomic science had attracted a lot of Jewish talent, and as Albert Einstein and other quantum exiles scattered, they realized that they held the key to a weapon of unimaginable power. Convinced that their gentile counterparts in Germany had come to the same conclusion, and having witnessed what the Nazis were prepared to do, the exiles were afraid. They had to get to the Atomic Bomb first. The Nazis meanwhile had acquired a more pressing objective: their persecution of the Jews had evolved into extermination. Two dreadful projects - the Bomb and the Holocaust - became locked a grisly race.
This book investigates the historical intersection between the rise of Nazi Germany and the development of the atomic bomb, specifically focusing on the role of Jewish scientists in the Manhattan Project. Gordon Fraser, a physicist and science writer, examines how the expulsion of Jewish intellectuals from German universities directly influenced the global race for nuclear weaponry. He argues that the fear of Nazi nuclear capability, driven by the personal experiences of exiled scientists, served as the primary catalyst for the Allied atomic program.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts highlight this work as a significant contribution to the history of science, noting its ability to synthesize complex political and scientific narratives. Readers frequently observe that the prose is accessible to non-specialists while maintaining a high level of historical accuracy regarding the wartime scientific community.
Page Count:
284
Publication Date:
2012-01-01
Publisher:
OUP Oxford
ISBN-10:
0191627518
ISBN-13:
9780191627514
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