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The Wings of the Dove is a classic example of Henry James's morality tales that play off the naiveté of an American protagonist abroad. In early-20th-century London, Kate Croy and Merton Densher are engaged in a passionate, clandestine love affair. Croy is desperately in love with Densher, who has all the qualities of a potentially excellent husband: he's handsome, witty, and idealistic--the one thing he lacks is money, which ultimately renders him unsuitable as a mate. By chance, Croy befriends a young American heiress, Milly Theale. When Croy discovers that Theale suffers from a mysterious and fatal malady, she hatches a plan that can give all three characters something that they want--at a price. Croy and Densher plan to accompany the young woman to Venice where Densher, according to Croy's design, will seduce the ailing heiress. The two hope that Theale will find love and happiness in her last days and--when she dies--will leave her fortune to Densher, so that he and Croy can live happily ever after. The scheme that at first develops as planned begins to founder when Theale discovers the pair's true motives shortly before her death. Densher struggles with unanticipated feelings of love for his new paramour, and his guilt may obstruct his ability to avail himself of Theale's gift.
A calculated scheme to secure a fortune through the manipulation of a dying heiress forces the conspirators to confront the moral consequences of their desires. Kate Croy and Merton Densher, bound by a clandestine romance but hindered by poverty, target Milly Theale, a wealthy American visitor in London. As they orchestrate a plan to inherit Milly's wealth following her inevitable demise, the narrative shifts between London and Venice, tracking the psychological erosion of the conspirators. The story unfolds through a complex, third-person limited perspective that prioritizes the internal states of the characters over external action.
Readers and critics frequently note the dense, nuanced prose style that defines this work. Discussion often centers on the moral ambiguity of the protagonists and the intricate psychological games played by Kate Croy. Many observers highlight the effectiveness of the Venice setting in heightening the sense of impending tragedy and isolation. The text is often analyzed for its critique of social structures and the corrupting influence of wealth on personal integrity. Readers who appreciate character-driven narratives with significant thematic depth will find the slow, deliberate pacing rewarding.
Page Count:
457
Publication Date:
1974-07-30
Publisher:
Penguin Books
ISBN-10:
0140023208
ISBN-13:
9780140023206