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The Irish Buddhist is the biography of an extraordinary Irish emigrant, sailor, and migrant worker who became a Buddhist monk and anti-colonial activist in early twentieth-century Asia. Born in Dublin in the 1850s, U Dhammaloka energetically challenged the values and power of the British Empire and scandalized the colonial establishment of the 1900s. He rallied Buddhists across Asia, set up schools, and argued down Christian missionaries--often using western atheist arguments. He was tried for sedition, tracked by police and intelligence services, and died at least twice. His story illuminates the forgotten margins and interstices of imperial power, the complexities of class, ethnicity and religious belonging in colonial Asia, and the fluidity of identity in the high Victorian period.Too often, the story of the pan-Asian Buddhist revival movement and Buddhism's remaking as a world religion has been told 'from above,' highlighting scholarly writers, middle-class reformers and ecclesiastical hierarchies. By turns fraught, hilarious, pioneering, and improbable, Dhammaloka's adventures 'from below' highlight the changing and contested meanings of Buddhism in colonial Asia. Through his story, authors Alicia Turner, Brian Bocking, and Laurence Cox offer a window into the worlds of ethnic minorities and diasporas, transnational networks, poor whites, and social movements. Dhammaloka's dramatic life rewrites the previously accepted story of how Buddhism became a modern global religion.
How did a working-class Irish emigrant transform into a prominent Buddhist monk and anti-colonial agitator within the British Empire? The authors, a team of scholars specializing in religious studies and Asian history, utilize archival research, police records, and colonial intelligence reports to reconstruct the life of U Dhammaloka. They argue that his life provides a necessary counter-narrative to the top-down history of the Buddhist revival movement, illustrating the role of marginalized figures in shaping global religious identity.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars and historians recognize this work as a significant contribution to the study of colonial-era religious movements and the subaltern experience. Readers frequently note the meticulous archival research that brings a previously obscured historical figure into the broader discourse on imperial history.
Page Count:
336
Publication Date:
2020-05-20
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
019007308X
ISBN-13:
9780190073084
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