This book investigates the economic structures and wealth distribution within the Roman world during a transformative period from 300 to 700 AD. Drawing on archaeological evidence, textual sources, and numismatic data, the author, John Kent, a respected historian specializing in Roman coinage and economy, presents an argument for the resilience and adaptation of Roman economic systems despite significant political and social upheaval. The work examines how wealth was generated, circulated, and perceived across the empire during its late antique and early medieval phases.

This work is recognized as a significant contribution to the study of late Roman and early Byzantine economic history. Scholars have noted its detailed analysis of coinage and its utility in understanding economic trends during a period of profound change. The book is considered a valuable resource for specialists in ancient history and economic history, offering a comprehensive overview of wealth and economic activity.