This book investigates the strategic framework and historical necessity behind China's pursuit of a peaceful rise in the global order. Zheng Bijian, a prominent Chinese political theorist and former vice president of the Central Party School, utilizes his extensive experience in policy formulation to argue that China's development is inextricably linked to global stability. He posits that China can achieve modernization without following the historical pattern of conflict-prone power transitions by integrating into the international economic system and prioritizing internal development over external expansion.

Experts recognize this work as a foundational text for understanding the official Chinese perspective on its own global trajectory. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose and the author's clear alignment with state-level strategic discourse.