This work investigates the conceptual framework of non-erotic affection in the classical world, specifically focusing on how ancient Greeks and Romans defined and practiced interpersonal bonds. David Konstan, a scholar of classical literature and philosophy, utilizes primary source texts from antiquity to challenge modern assumptions about emotional expression. He argues that the ancient understanding of love—encompassing friendship, loyalty, and civic duty—functioned as a foundational social mechanism rather than a purely private sentiment.

Scholars and students of classical antiquity frequently cite this text for its precise linguistic analysis of ancient emotional terminology. Experts highlight the book as a necessary resource for understanding the social architecture of the Greco-Roman world.