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Fielding's comic masterpiece of 1749 was immediately attacked as `A motley history of bastardism, fornication, and adultery'. Indeed, his populous novel overflows with a marvellous assortment of prudes, whores, libertines, bumpkins, misanthropes, hypocrites, scoundrels, virgins, and all too fallible humanitarians. At the centre of one of the most ingenious plots in English fiction stands a hero whose actions were, in 1749, as shocking as they are funny today. Expelled from Mr Allworthy's country estate for his wild temper and sexual conquests, the good-hearted foundling Tom Jones loses his money, joins the army, and pursues his beloved across Britain to London, where he becomes a kept lover and confronts the possibility of incest. Tom Jones is rightly regarded as Fielding's greatest work, and one of the first and most influential of English novels. This carefully modernized edition is based on Fielding's emended fourth edition text and offers the most thorough notes, maps, and bibliography. The introduction uses the latest scholarship to examine how Tom Jones exemplifies the role of the novel in the emerging eighteenth-century public sphere. ABOUT THE SERIES: For over 100 years Oxford World's Classics has made available the widest range of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford's commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, helpful notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more.
The expulsion of the foundling Tom Jones from his benefactor's estate initiates a chaotic pursuit across eighteenth-century Britain. Tom Jones, a character defined by his impulsive nature and moral ambiguity, seeks to reunite with his beloved Sophia Western while navigating a society filled with hypocrites and opportunists. His physical movement across the landscape mirrors his internal development as he encounters various social strata, from rural gentry to urban libertines. The narrative employs an omniscient, intrusive narrator who frequently pauses the action to comment on the nature of morality, literature, and human behavior.
Readers and critics frequently highlight the novel's structural ingenuity and its role in establishing the conventions of the English novel. Discussion often centers on the balance between the protagonist's moral failings and his inherent good nature, which serves as a vehicle for Fielding's social commentary. The atmosphere is noted for its wit and comedic energy, though some readers find the narrator's frequent digressions to be a significant pacing factor. Scholars often emphasize the text's importance in the development of the public sphere during the eighteenth century, noting how it reflects the anxieties and values of its time.
Page Count:
963
Publication Date:
1998-01-01
Publisher:
OUP Oxford
ISBN-10:
0191605573
ISBN-13:
9780191605574
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