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In Works Righteousness, Anna L. Peterson examines the place of practice in contemporary ethical theory. Peterson argues that rather than assuming that pre-established moral ideas guide action, ethicists should acknowledge and explore the relationship between ideas, actions, and results. Both an analysis of alternative models in which practice plays a stronger role and an argument for taking practice more seriously in broad questions of ethics as well as in concrete case studies, Works Righteousness contends that what we do generates and alters our values, just as often as expressed values motivate or guide the ways we act. Peterson here challenges prevailing philosophical and religious theories that ideas are what truly matter, underlining the value of attention to people's concrete experiences and highlighting the relevance of theoretical insights to contemporary social issues such as climate change, euthanasia, and hate speech. Through examinations of pragmatism, Marxism, and religious pacifism, all of which significantly highlight a practice-focused approach, Works Righteousness addresses the way social structures condition moral ideas and actions, the dangers of thinking about moral problems as polarized dilemmas, and the complex mutual shaping of ideas and actions.
This book investigates the fundamental question of how material practice shapes ethical theory, challenging the traditional assumption that moral ideas precede and dictate human action. Anna L. Peterson, a scholar in religious and ethical studies, utilizes a framework that integrates pragmatism, Marxism, and religious pacifism to argue that values are generated and transformed through concrete actions. By analyzing the reciprocal relationship between social structures and moral behavior, Peterson provides a robust critique of intellectualist approaches to ethics. She asserts that ethicists must prioritize the study of lived experience to understand how actions and results inform the development of moral frameworks.
What You Will Find
Scholars and students of ethics frequently cite this work for its ability to bridge the gap between abstract philosophical theory and concrete social application. Experts highlight the text as a significant contribution to the field for its rigorous challenge to traditional intellectualist paradigms.
Page Count:
264
Publication Date:
2020-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
019753225X
ISBN-13:
9780197532256
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