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Shirley is Charlotte Bront^:e e's only historical novel and her most topical one. Written at a time of social unrest, it is set during the period of the Napoleonic Wars, when economic hardship led to riots in the woollen district of Yorkshire. A mill-owner, Robert Moore, is determined to introduce new machinery despite fierce opposition from his workers; he ignores their suffering, and puts his own life at risk.Robert sees marriage to the wealthy Shirley Keeldar as the solution to his difficulties, but he loves his cousin Caroline. She suffers misery and frustration, and Shirley has her own ideas about the man she will choose to marry. The friendship between the two women, and the contrast between their situations, is at the heart of this compelling novel, which is suffused with Bront¨:'s deep yearning for an earlier time.
Amidst the industrial upheaval of the Napoleonic Wars, a mill-owner faces violent resistance from his workers while navigating the complexities of his own romantic entanglements. Robert Moore attempts to modernize his Yorkshire mill with new machinery, a decision that triggers riots and places his life in jeopardy. He views a strategic marriage to the affluent Shirley Keeldar as a means to secure his financial future, despite his underlying affection for his cousin, Caroline Helstone. The narrative explores the tension between economic necessity and personal desire, framed through the evolving friendship between the two women as they confront the rigid social expectations of their era.
Community & Critical Observation: Discussion often centers on the novel's departure from the intense personal focus of the author's other works in favor of a broader social scope. Readers frequently highlight the stark contrast between the two female protagonists as a primary vehicle for the author's critique of gender roles. Critics often note the pacing differences caused by the inclusion of extensive historical context regarding the woollen industry. The balance between the political narrative and the romantic subplots remains a frequent subject of analysis for those examining the author's development as a writer. The work is widely regarded as a significant contribution to the literature of social protest.
Page Count:
624
Publication Date:
2007-03-05
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0199297169
ISBN-13:
9780199297160
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