This work investigates the ethical and legal frameworks required to govern state-sponsored hacktivism and digital conflict in the modern era. George R. Lucas, a scholar specializing in military ethics, applies a revisionist lens to traditional Just War Theory to address the unique challenges posed by non-kinetic, soft-power warfare. The text argues for a modernized code of conduct specifically tailored to the operational realities of contemporary cyber warriors.

Experts frequently cite this work as a foundational text for understanding the intersection of moral philosophy and digital security. Readers often note the academic density of the prose, which is well-suited for students and professionals in international relations and military ethics.