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'However one defines Man, the same definition applies to us all. This is sufficient proof that there is no essential difference within mankind.' (Laws l.29-30) Cicero's The Republic is an impassioned plea for responsible governement written just before the civil war that ended the Roman Republic in a dialogue following Plato. Drawing on Greek political theory, the work embodies the mature reflections of a Roman ex-consul on the nature of political organization, on justice in society, and on the qualities needed in a statesman. Its sequel, The Laws, expounds the influential doctrine of Natural Law, which applies to all mankind, and sets out an ideal code for a reformed Roman Republic, already half in the realm of utopia. This is the first complete English translation of both works for over sixty years and features a lucid Introduction, a Table of Dates, notes on the Roman constitution, and an Index of Names. ABOUT THE SERIES: For over 100 years Oxford World's Classics has made available the widest range of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford's commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, helpful notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more.
Cicero investigates the fundamental nature of justice, the ideal structure of a state, and the universal principles of natural law. Writing as a seasoned Roman statesman and philosopher, Cicero adapts Platonic dialogue structures to examine the moral obligations of citizens and the practical requirements for a stable, virtuous government. He argues that true law is rooted in reason and nature rather than mere human decree, providing a framework for political legitimacy that transcends specific cultural boundaries.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars and historians regard this volume as a foundational text for understanding Western political thought and the evolution of legal theory. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which requires careful attention to the nuances of Roman political terminology.
Page Count:
288
Publication Date:
1998-01-01
Publisher:
OUP Oxford
ISBN-10:
0191605239
ISBN-13:
9780191605239
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