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The Historical Records or Shiji is a vast history of the Chinese world from its beginnings up to the late second century BC. Its author, the Grand Historiographer Sima Qian (c. 145-86 BC), is the most famous Chinese historian and a great writer whose work has powerfully influenced Chinese and other Far Eastern literatures.The Historical Records is an immense and complex work. This translation concentrates on the vital but short-lived Qin dynasty, which unified China in 221 BC and created the vast empire that lasted until 1911. The introduction is aimed at bringing the history to a general audience, offering a lucid examination of Sima Qian in the tradition of history writing and placing the Qin dynasty in its wider historical context. This accessible new translation by one of the foremost scholars of Classical Chinese is supplemented by an index, map, and clear notes.
How did the Qin dynasty establish the foundations of the Chinese imperial state and what were the mechanisms of its rapid rise and collapse? Sima Qian, the Grand Historiographer of the Han dynasty, provides a foundational historical account of early Chinese civilization. This work utilizes primary source documentation and biographical records to analyze the political, social, and military shifts that occurred during the unification of China in 221 BC. The text serves as both a historical record and a literary model for subsequent historiography in East Asia.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars and historians regard this work as a foundational text for understanding the development of the Chinese imperial system. Readers frequently note that the translation successfully balances academic rigor with accessibility for a non-specialist audience.
Page Count:
208
Publication Date:
1994-08-18
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0192831151
ISBN-13:
9780192831156
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