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Many structures in the human body are named after Johannes Muller, one of the most respected anatomists and physiologists of the 19th century. Muller taught many of the leading scientists of his age, many of whom would go on to make trail-blazing discoveries of their own. Among them were Theodor Schwann, who demonstrated that all animals are made of cells; Hermann Helmholtz, who measured the velocity of nerve impulses; and Rudolf Virchow, who convinced doctors to think of disease at the cellular level. This book tells Muller's story by interweaving it with those of seven of his most famous students. Muller suffered from depression and insomnia at the same time as he was doing his most important scientific work, and may have committed suicide at age 56. Like Muller, his most prominent students faced personal and social challenges as they practiced cutting-edge science. Virchow was fired for his political activism, Jakob Henle was jailed for membership in a dueling society, and Robert Remak was barred from Prussian universities for refusing to renounce his Orthodox Judaism. By recounting these stories, Muller's Lab explores the ways in which personal life can affect scientists' professional choices, and consequently affect the great discoveries they make.
How do the personal struggles and social environments of 19th-century scientists influence the trajectory of their professional discoveries? Laura Otis, a scholar of literature and science, examines the life of Johannes Müller, a foundational figure in anatomy and physiology, alongside seven of his most influential students. By analyzing biographical data and historical context, the author argues that scientific advancement is inextricably linked to the psychological states and societal pressures faced by researchers.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars and readers frequently note the accessible prose style that bridges the gap between historical biography and scientific history. Experts highlight this work as a valuable resource for understanding the human elements behind the development of modern biological sciences.
Page Count:
316
Publication Date:
2007-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0190294507
ISBN-13:
9780190294502
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