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The May Fourth movement (1915-1923) is widely considered a watershed in the history of modern China. This book is a social history of cultural and political radicals based in China's most important hinterland city at this pivotal time, Wuhan.Current narratives of May Fourth focus on the ideological development of intellectuals in the seaboard metropoles of Beijing and Shanghai. And although scholars have pointed to the importance of the many cultural-political societies of the period, they have largely neglected to examine these associations, seeing them only as the seedbeds of Chinese communism and its leaders, the most prominent of these being Mao Zedong.This book, by contrast, portrays the everyday life of May Fourth activists in Wuhan's cultural-political societies founded by teacher and journalist Yun Daiying (1895-1931). Rahav examines how the radical politics in the hinterland urban centers developed into a nationwide movement that would provide the basis for the emergence of mass political parties, namely the Nationalist Party (Guomindang) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
This book investigates how radical political movements in China's hinterland urban centers, specifically Wuhan, contributed to the development of a nationwide political consciousness during the May Fourth era. Shakhar Rahav, a scholar of modern Chinese history, utilizes archival research and social history methodologies to challenge the coastal-centric narrative of early 20th-century Chinese intellectual development. By focusing on the cultural-political societies established by Yun Daiying, the author argues that these regional associations were critical in shaping the organizational structures that eventually birthed the Nationalist Party and the Chinese Communist Party.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Historians recognize this work as a significant contribution to the study of Chinese intellectual history by shifting the focus away from major coastal metropoles. Scholars frequently note the depth of the archival research and the clarity with which the author connects regional activism to the formation of national political parties.
Page Count:
256
Publication Date:
2018-04-15
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0190885017
ISBN-13:
9780190885014
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